From inside the 1957, the fresh new Soviets revealed Sputnik, the first man-generated satellite to orbit Environment. Western leadership warned that nation is falling trailing communist places from inside the science and you can technology. Three years afterwards, a western You-2 spy planes is try off more than Soviet region and its own airplane pilot captured. This new experience triggered the fresh new termination of President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s structured trip to Moscow and failure away from a discussion interviewing Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev.
Inside the Cuba, the newest routine out-of Fidel Castro became a near friend off the fresh Soviet Connection, heightening anxieties from communist subversion about Western Hemisphere. Public-opinion polls showed that over fifty percent the fresh new American some one consider war into the Soviet Relationship are unavoidable.
The brand new Applicants
John Fitzgerald Kennedy seized brand new Democratic nomination even after his youth, a seeming lack of experience with foreign factors, along with his Catholic believe.